匀加速直线运动的位移x1= 1 2 a1t2末速度v1=a1t.匀减速直线运动的位移x2=v1t? 1 2 a2t2=a1t2? 1 2 a2t2因为x1=-x2,解得: a1 a2 = 1 3 .v2=v1-a2t=a1t-3a1t=-2a1t=-2v1.v1:v2=1:2.故选:B.