(1)原式=1+4÷2=1+2=3;(2)原式=a6-4a6-a6=-4a6;(3)原式=a2-b2+a2+b2+2ab-2a2=2ab;(4)原式= 1 4 a2+b2-ab- 1 4 (b2-a2)= 1 4 a2+b2-ab- 1 4 b2+ 1 4 a2= 1 2 a2-ab+ 3 4 b2.