cosα+cosβ+cosγ=0 cosα+cosβ=-cosγsinα+sinβ+sinγ=1 sinα+sinβ=1-sinγcosα^2+cosβ^2+2cosαcosβ=cosγ^2sinα^2+sinβ^2+2sinαsinβ=1+sinγ^2-2sinγ等式两边相加得2+2cos(α-β)=2-2sinγcos(α-β)=-sinγ=sin(-γ)=cos(π/2-(-γ))α-β=π/2+γ