一般式:y=ax^2+bx+c=a[x^2+bx/a+(b/2a)^2]+c-a×(b/2a)^2=a(x+b/2a)^2+(4ac-b^2)/4a——顶点式双根式:y=a(x-x1)(x-x2)=a[x^2-(x1+x2)x]+ax1x2=a{x^2-(x1+x2)x+[(x1+x2)/2]^2}+ax1x2-a×[(x1+x2)/2]^2=a[x-(x1+x2)/2]^2+a/4[4x1x2-(x1+x2)^2]——顶点式注:^2——表示平方。